The Dutch, Swedes, and Finns were the first European settlers in New Jersey. The price: 1,000 pounds. In 1676, after seven towns in East Jersey had been established and John Fenick had founded Salem in West Jersey, an East-West dividsion line was projected to divide New Jersey between Sir George Carteret and Lord Berkeley. In a proprietary colony, the king gave land to one or more people. How did new jersey become a separate colony. The New Jersey Colony was one of America's original 13 colonies. At this juncture Lord Berkeley offered to sell his share to an unsuspecting Quaker named Edward Byllinge. Contents. Answers: 1. continue New Jersey was first a proprietary colony when it separated from New York but in 1702, New Jersey became a royal colony and was under the direct control of the English crown. Berkeley and Carteret held undivided joint interests in New Jersey as granted by the Duke of York in 1664. The combined colony gained separate status as New Jersey in 1728. He then granted land to two of his friends, Lord Berkeley and Sir George Carteret, that would become New Jersey. Ten years later, (1674) England and Holland were again at war and when a Dutch fleet captured New York, the nobles lost their colony. The two advertised and promised settlers many benefits for colonizing including representative government and freedom of religion. B) They had women elected as representatives too. Comment; Complaint; Link; Camryn 25 August, 06:51. Colony Of New Jersey A Brief History "New Jersey was so named, in 1664, at the time of its conquest by the English from the Dutch, in honor of Sir George Carteret, who had been governor of the Isle of Jersey, in the British Channel, and to whom, with Lord Berkley, the Duke of York conveyed the territory. The colony quickly grew. Settlers came from many countries. Why did new jersey become a separate colony? 0. O The presence of natural harbors helped many cities became prosperous centers of … The New Jersey Colony was one of the Middle Colonies which also included the New York Colony, the Delaware Colony, and the Pennsylvania Colony. Both knew the land would become Crown property when England re-conquered New Jersey. In 1702, New Jersey became a royal colony, which is a colony under the direct control of the English crown. 0. The abundance of flatland made it easier for cities to be built and to expand as more people came. C) People could vote as long as you were a male and owned land D) They elected citizens to be part of the English Parliament E) The assembly was elected by the settlers of the New jersey colony and represented the colonists of New Jersey F) The colony's charter allowed for freedom of religion The mountainous regions of the colonies con … tained coal, which led to industrial development. Answers (2) Erie 25 August, 05:18. 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