martin luther king jr vietnam war speech transcript
Procrastination is still the thief of time. After the French were defeated it looked as if independence and land reform would come again through the Geneva agreements. There is nothing to keep us from molding a recalcitrant status quo with bruised hands until we have fashioned it into a brotherhood. $25.00. 0000044282 00000 n 0000007161 00000 n We will be marching for these and a dozen other names and attending rallies without end unless there is a significant and profound change in American life and policy. 0000002516 00000 n Surely we must see that our own computerized plans of destruction simply dwarf their greatest acts. We have destroyed their two most cherished institutions: the family and the village. [11], King's opposition cost him significant support among white allies, including President Johnson, Billy Graham,[citation needed] union leaders and powerful publishers. [18] He guarded his language in public to avoid being linked to communism by his enemies, but in private he sometimes spoke of his support for democratic socialism. Check your local listings. At this point I should make it clear that while I have tried in these last few minutes to give a voice to the voiceless on Vietnam and to understand the arguments of those who are called enemy, I am as deeply concerned about our troops there as anything else. "This was a huge, huge speech," he continues, "that got Martin King in more trouble than anything he had ever seen or done. They brought in extra chairs. I speak for the poor of America who are paying the double price of smashed hopes at home and death and corruption in Vietnam. Beyond Vietnam: The MLK speech that caused an uproar. It will become clear that our minimal expectation is to occupy it as an American colony and men will not refrain from thinking that our maximum hope is to goad China into a war so that we may bomb her nuclear installations. Their questions hit home, and I knew that I could never again raise my voice against the violence of the oppressed in the ghettos without having first spoken clearly to the greatest purveyor of violence in the world today my own government. [24], King's stance on Vietnam encouraged Allard K. Lowenstein, William Sloane Coffin and Norman Thomas, with the support of anti-war Democrats, to attempt to persuade King to run against President Johnson in the 1968 United States presidential election. So, too, with Hanoi. And I think that if nothing else what we need to wrestle with in a contemporary sense, Neal, is the question of whether or not there is another way that King would have us consider were he allowed to do. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s 1967 speech in New York. But Carson makes a powerful point in the special that you just identified, about whether or not Martin King himself would be welcome in some of these mega-churches, at certain political gatherings. HdTn0+=3hRnm)zK#-t\|Ha)S Perhaps a new spirit is rising among us. Over the past two years, as I have moved to break the betrayal of my own silences and to speak from the burnings of my own heart, as I have called for radical departures from the destruction of Vietnam, many persons have questioned me about the wisdom of my path. Ken Rudin joins guest host Rebecca Roberts. The speech primarily concerns the Memphis sanitation strike.King calls for unity, economic actions, boycotts, and nonviolent protest, while challenging the United States to live . Martin Luther King Jr.'s "Beyond Vietnam" was a powerful and angry speech that raged against the war. What do they think of our condoning the violence which led to their own taking up of arms? It can never be saved so long as it destroys the deepest hopes of men the world over. Indeed, their questions suggest that they do not know the world in which they live. 2. It was written by activist and historian Vincent Harding. (Scott) King,My Life with Martin Luther King, Jr., 1969. He passed the Civil Rights Act. Therefore, communism is a judgment against our failure to make democracy real and follow through on the revolutions we initiated. And that is precisely what concerned Dr. King so much, that these young boys were being sent halfway around the world to fight a war that was unwinnable, that resources were being used there that should've been used here at home. But the entire speech, of course, thankfully, was recorded on audio. Do you find this information helpful? 0000030467 00000 n Set a date that we will remove all foreign troops from Vietnam in accordance with the 1954 Geneva agreement. Of course, he's assassinated in Memphis a year to the day later after giving this speech. But LBJ disinvites him to the White House. King Leads Chicago). So practically everybody in his inner circle was against him giving it - one, because they knew the kind of pushback he was going to get. Indeed, you play parts of President Obama's speech to the Nobel Committee there in Stockholm where he received the award. What must they be thinking when they know that we are aware of their control of major sections of Vietnam and yet we appear ready to allow national elections in which this highly organized political parallel government will have no part? He knows the bombing and shelling and mining we are doing are part of traditional pre-invasion strategy. Also it must be clear that the leaders of Hanoi considered the presence of American troops in support of the Diem regime to have been the initial military breach of the Geneva agreements concerning foreign troops, and they remind us that they did not begin to send in any large number of supplies or men until American forces had moved into the tens of thousands. If Americas soul becomes totally poisoned, part of the autopsy must read Vietnam. On April 4, 1967, exactly one year before his assassination, Dr. Martin Luther King gave his first major public address on the war in Vietnam at a meeting of Clergy and Laity Concerned at Riverside Church in New York City. With this powerful commitment we shall boldly challenge the status quo and unjust mores and thereby speed the day when every valley shall be exalted, and every mountain and hill shall be made low, and the crooked shall be made straight and the rough places plain.. And I believe everyone has a duty to be in both the civil-rights and peace movements. In describing the ways in which the . Fearful of being labeled a Communist, which would diminish the impact of his civil rights work, King tempered his criticism of U.S. policy in Vietnam through late 1965 and 1966. So 60 year(ph) is really, really a hot year here around this particular issue. During the last year of his life, King worked with Spock to develop Vietnam Summer, a volunteer project to increase grassroots peace activism in time for the 1968 elections. And as I ponder the madness of Vietnam and search within myself for ways to understand and respond to compassion my mind goes constantly to the people of that peninsula. That's what I feel. Tavis Smiley joins us today from the Sheryl Flowers Studios in Los Angeles. Mr. SMILEY: Indeed he did, Neal. Mr. SMILEY: Yeah. During the past ten years we have seen emerge a pattern of suppression which now has justified the presence of U.S. military advisors in Venezuela. Answering press questions after addressing a Howard University audience on 2 March 1965, King asserted that the war in Vietnam was accomplishing nothing and called for a negotiated settlement (Schuette, King Preaches on Non-Violence). Keep in mind now that 1967, Neal, as you know, is the same year that Muhammad Ali, the world champion, decides to not accept that draft to go and fight in Vietnam. We must with positive action seek to remove those conditions of poverty, insecurity and injustice which are the fertile soil in which the seed of communism grows and develops. The United States Congress was spending more and more on the military and less and less on anti-poverty programs at the same time. They must see Americans as strange liberators. We are called to speak for the weak, for the voiceless, for victims of our nation and for those it calls enemy, for no document from human hands can make these humans any less our brothers. I am speaking of that force which all of the great religions have seen as the supreme unifying principle of life. We have destroyed their land and their crops. The march was organized by the Spring Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam and initiated by its chairman, James Bevel. Speeches, writings, movements, and protests, Opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War, Spring Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam. On April 4, 1967 Martin Luther King Jr. wrote a speech named, "Beyond Vietnam- A Time to Break Silence" addressing the Vietnam War. "[9] He stated that North Vietnam "did not begin to send in any large number of supplies or men until American forces had arrived in the tens of thousands", and accused the U.S. of having killed a million Vietnamese, "mostly children. 0000047501 00000 n "The press is being stacked against me", King said,[13] [citation needed]. The only change came from America as we increased our troop commitments in support of governments which were singularly corrupt, inept and without popular support. On April 4, 1967 Martin Luther King Jr. wrote a speech named, "Beyond Vietnam- A Time to Break Silence" addressing the Vietnam War. 0000001739 00000 n Dr. King is trying to get the point across that our country is being unfair to others. It seemed as if there was a real promise of hope for the poorboth black . It is not addressed to China or to Russia. A nation that continues year after year to spend more money on military defense than on programs of social uplift is approaching spiritual death. And they are surely right to wonder what kind of new government we plan to help form without them the only party in real touch with the peasants. His house was bombed. They question our political goals and they deny the reality of a peace settlement from which they will be excluded. 0000002337 00000 n The Institute cannot give permission to use or reproduce any of the writings, statements, or images of Martin Luther King, Jr. But two, to the audio, there are only less than 10 minutes of this speech that got covered. War is not the answer. They will be concerned about Thailand and Cambodia. Q%F70%iR! King Scores Poverty Budget, New York Times, 16 December 1966. W. E. B. I just wanted to say that I was an 18-year-old Marine in Vietnam when the speech was given, and I didn't hear it until three or four years ago.
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