Must is for personal obligations. 1. The past of have to / has to is had. It's his birthday today. You have to wear a seatbelt when you drive. must or mustn't, Online Exercises - Learning English. We have a moral obligation to protect the environment. Have to is NOT an auxiliary verb (it uses the verb have as a main verb). 211+12 sentence examples: 1. We include have to here for convenience.. Must is a modal auxiliary verb.. Use "mustn't" or "don't have to". Here are some common expressions you can use for expressing Obligation in English. Home. Must / Mustn't / Needn't / Have to 12-13. He MUST be Chinese. When everyone has finished writing, pairs take it in turns to read their sentences to the class. Must and have (got) to are used in the present to say that something is necessary or should be done. mild negative obligation or advice You shouldn't smoke so much. negative obligation. Firm obligation, etc. John doesn't know anything about his birthday party. Detailed Expressions with Modals SHOULD Obligation You should to walk to work. (Teacher to student) You must hand in your homework on Tuesday or you will lose ten per cent of your mark. 3. Pupils must not run in the corridors. It often shows us that the obligation comes from the speaker (or the authority that wrote the sentence). (external obligation) We must get up early tomorrow if we want to finish painting. Students will get a lot of speaking practice but because it is a group activity where monitoring might be challenging, make sure that students have a good understanding of the material first. Ex: Drivers MUST fasten their seat-belts. I must wash the car tomorrow. Use the modal must when the obligation comes from the speaker. must / mustn't: strong obligation (possibly based on the speaker's opinion) I must study today. Modals With Passive Voice 1 / 2 14. Ex: You shouldn't be so strict with her! Have to, must and should for obligation and advice . (This sentence is wrong.) It's late. Oliver and Alfie visit the local pet shop, where they are surprised to see Amy. I must finish this work before I leave. Be careful about the difference between mustn't and don't have to! Examples: 1. You are here. This food must not be eaten. I must work hard on my English! Structure: Subject + “must” + simple infinitive (without “to”) When we want to change the affirmative to the interrogative form, the only thing that we have to do is invert the subject and “must”. 5. (note: here, ‘must’ expresses a school rule.) MAKE SENTENCES USING MUST or MUSTN’ T and create a set of ruls for you room. Must and have to are both used to talk about obligations: things you cannot choose not to do.. For example: We must talk to her before she leaves. We use “must” to talk about obligations. Have to is for general obligations. [ More lessons & exercises from laure95 ] Click here to see the current stats of this English test The pupils hand in their homework by Friday. 2. Don’t use “to” after “must.” Supposed to / Not supposed to. In my room you shout at me! Grammar Worksheet Mustn't vs Don't Have To. 2.- You _____ cross the roads without looking. 'Have to' shows that the obligation comes from someone else, not the speaker. You must do your homework. Examples: Must we do our homework? Fill in must or mustn't.Choose from the drop down menu and form sentences you might hear from your parents and teachers. 5. Must you work so hard? 1.- At our school we _____ wear a uniform. How and when do we use “must” in negative? 4. It's his day off. 3. I MUST go. But we normally use have to when there’s an external obligation, and must when the obligation comes from the opinion of the speaker. Intermédiaire Tweeter Partager Exercice d'anglais "Can/Must/Should" créé par laure95 avec le générateur de tests - créez votre propre test ! (external obligation) We must get up early tomorrow if we want to finish painting. The class then tries to guess the place or situation described by each pair. Don't Have to Do—Not Required, but Possible. I have to go into work early tomorrow. 1723. Notice that usually MUST is an obligation imposed by someone else and HAVE TO is an obligation you impose on yourself. Negative sentences with “must” and “should” What’s new everyone? You have to wear a seatbelt when you drive. You must stop smoking. We have to get up early tomorrow. Asking whether you or others have an obligation to do or not: Do I have to do it now? Meaning 2: We use MUST to give emphasis to an opinion. This form is used only in the present and future. Use "must" to express something that you or a person feels is necessary. Answer Key page 2 Level: Intermediate Time: Approx 10 - 15 minutes … I would like to see my sister. Choose the best way to complete the sentences. As we have mentioned in previous blog posts, “must” and “should” serve for obligations and suggestions/advice. I HAVE TO go. Complete the following sentences with the most appropriate modal verb from the list below. I have to work on Saturday. Remember that “must” is a modal auxiliary verb. I must phone my dad. Example Sentences; You must stop here. Modals of OBLIGATION, Definition and Example Sentences The main verbs of obligation are; MUST, HAVE TO, SHOULD. Must and have/ has to have the same meaning in positive sentences, but a different meaning in negative sentences. John must explain this if he wants his students to succeed. Must and Have To. The second includes the directions and materials for a game that focuses just on must not sentences. She is under an obligation to her adoptive mother. Examples: “You must do your homework every night.” (Because I say you must!) You should save some money. 5.- You _____ forget your umbrella. Probability / Expectation A ticket to Paris should cost a lot. You should take a break and get some rest. "You must study if you want to pass the exams" (necessity) "You must follow the rules" (obligation) "It's ten o'clock, so James must be home." Use the modal must in written orders or instructions. In my room you listen to bad music! - MUST: obligation. Instructions. Students describe the place or situation on their card by writing five sentences with modal verbs and expressions of obligation and prohibition, e.g. We have to get up early tomorrow. EnglishClub: Learn English: Grammar: Verbs: Modals: have to, must have to, must. As a modal verb, ‘need’ is most typically used in negative sentences or in affirmative sentences with a negative meaning. In this lesson we look at have to, must and must not, followed by a quiz to check your understanding.. have to for objective obligation Modals of obligations example sentences; Example Sentences You must stop here. You are under no obligation to buy anything. In today’s blog post, we are going to look at their structure in negative form and when we should be looking to use them in our own English. It is a secret. - must and have to The verb must only exists in the simple present and present perfect forms. You mustn’t (= must not) tell this to anyone. (certainty that something is true) prohibition "You mustn't exceed the speed limit" ACTIVITY 1: Read the sentences carefully and choose the correct modal verb: a) David is 14 years old. English exercise "Must or mustn't" created by laure95 with The test builder. The past of have to / has to is had. 3. must or have to in the Simple Present. I don’t have to attend the meeting, do I? I _____ work harder. Complete the sentences with MUST, MUSTN'T, HAVE TO, HAS TO, DOESN'T HAVE TO or DON'T HAVE TO. Ex: Pupils mustn't run in the corridors. Present and Future ‘Need’ as a modal. Grammar Point must / have (got) to / must not / don’t have to must / have (got) to / must not / don’t have to Necessity and Obligation. 1. Must is for personal obligations. A semi-modal is a word that acts like both a modal verb and a main verb.. I must go to New York. To give ADVICE, of which there are several ways: You SHOULD call your mother. Obligation 'Have to' and 'must' are both used to express obligation. This is usually referring to a rule or law. To express OBLIGATION . You should call Mary. Must Do—Obligations. In my room you be nice to me! I leave early tomorrow morning or else I'll miss the flight to London. You must answer at least one question. We sometimes call this 'external obligation'. (note: this expresses an obligation that you place on yourself.) - MUSTN'T: interdiction. necessity, obligation, certainty that something is true. While the present form can express obligation, necessity, certainty or strong probability, the present perfect forms only express a strongly felt opinion or supposition. You can use these words for “light” requirements and prohibitions – for example, rules that are often not followed. must, should, have to, etc. Do I need to leave her a message? English Modal Verbs Should, Example Sentences Advice You should eat more fruits and vegetables. It’s automatic. MUST, MUSTN’T, HAVE TO, DON’T HAVE TO Complete these sentences with must, mustn’t or the correct or the correct form of have to. 8-9-10 Must vs Have to / Has to Exercises 1 / 2 / 3 11. Must and have to express obligation or necessity: The main differences between must and have to are: Must means "really should or else it will be bad for you", it expresses an obligation forced by the speaker. 3.- You _____ turn on the central heating. It is not always correct to substitute have to for must in the Simple Present. It’s dangerous. 4. I must get going! 2. You must be home by 11 o’clock. Example sentences with the word no-obligation. You should do more exercise. 4. In the negative must not is still a necessity or an obligation no to do something (a prohibition) whereas don’t have to removes the necessity or obligation. English words used for obligation: have to; need to; must; required; What’s the difference? no-obligation example sentences. English Modal Verbs of Obligation The main verbs of obligation are; MUST, HAVE TO, SHOULD. Have / Has to expresses general obligations. You OUGHT TO cal your mother. - SHOULD, SHOULDN'T: conseil. One more common way to express obligation, necessity or a lack of obligation is with the semi-modal ‘need’. “I must stop smoking!” (Because I think it’s a good idea to stop.) You tell him anything about it. Grammar Quiz Must 16 multiple-choice questions; with ANSWER KEY and percentage conversion chart Level: Intermediate Time: Approx 15 minutes FREE Download. But we normally use have to when there’s an external obligation, and must when the obligation comes from the opinion of the speaker. Exercice : Complétez les phrases. When we are talking about another person's obligation we use have to, too. I'm under obligation to him. How to use no-obligation in a sentence. Difference Between must and have / has to. Have to is more common in North American English, especially in speech:. In terms of creating a sentence with “must”, the word order is not difficult. This will also give them the confidence they need to play the game well and have fun. “Must”, as we know, is used with obligation in English. should / shouldn't: mild obligation or advice You should save some money. It has gone bad. Are you expected to finish the job by tomorrow? Jack get up early tomorrow . Why don't all 'if' sentences follow the normal conditional sentence patterns? We have to be at the airport at least two hours before the flight. must. If you say, We must talk to her before she leaves, you mean that you think this is very important, and you need to do it. You mustn't smoke here. Do you have to get to the office so early? The meeting is at nine. Task No. Have to is for general obligations. I think we should wait for her now. 2. To express STRONG BELIEF . Have to, must and should for obligation and advice. 3. Often, when we use “must”, the authority for the obligation comes from the person who is speaking. 'must' for deduction and obligation You must read Roger Woodham's explanation of these two uses of 'must' What do you have to do and what are you not allowed to do? You must answer at least one question. There is a slight difference in the way that they are both used. Choose the correct option to complete the sentences below. I have an obligation to him. Must and required are more formal than have to and need to. 4.- The exams are next week. 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